Austrailan Gold Brooch

This Australian gold brooch, dating from circa 1920, is a fine example of early 20th-century jewellery craftsmanship. It is crafted from 15K gold and features an intricate design that depicts an axe adorned with a crescent and star motif, the latter embellished with a seed pearl. A striking blue stone adds a touch of contrast to the warm gold tones. The brooch carries hallmarks indicating its probable maker, Duggin, Shappere & Co, active from 1896 to 1928. The presence of the anchor hallmark suggests its origin in Australia, reflecting the region's rich tradition in jewellery design.

Condition Report

The brooch is in very good condition, exhibiting minimal wear that is consistent with its age and historical use. The gold retains its lustre, and the seed pearl and blue stone remain securely set within their respective placements. There are no visible repairs or significant scratches, and the clasp mechanism functions smoothly, ensuring it can be worn securely. The hallmarks are clearly legible, offering a fascinating insight into the brooch’s origins and authenticity. As with any antique, minor imperfections are expected, yet this piece stands as a testament to the quality craftsmanship of its era.

Dimensions

Weight: 5gm, Length: 4.5cm, Width: 1.5cm, Height: 0.5cm.

A Symbol of Elegance and Status

The brooch was originally designed as a decorative accessory, intended to be worn on clothing to fasten or embellish fabric. During its time, brooches were commonly used by both men and women as symbols of elegance and social status. The design elements of this piece, particularly the crescent and star, may have held personal or cultural significance to the wearer, reflecting the fashion tastes and societal influences of the early 20th century. Such accessories were often gifted as tokens of appreciation or affection, further enhancing their sentimental value.

Early 20th Century Australian Jewellery Design

This brooch is representative of early 20th-century Australian jewellery design, which often incorporated symbolic motifs and gemstones into gold settings. The choice of 15K gold was popular during this period, offering a balance between purity and durability. The combination of seed pearls and coloured stones was a common stylistic choice, reflecting both the natural beauty and the artistic trends of the time. The design reflects an era when jewellery was not only decorative but also served as a means of personal expression and cultural identity.

The Craftsmanship of Gold and Gemstone Setting

The brooch was crafted using traditional goldsmithing techniques, indicative of the careful attention to detail and skilled artistry of its maker. The 15K gold was likely alloyed on-site to achieve the desired hue and strength, before being shaped into the delicate form of an axe. The seed pearl and blue stone were meticulously set into the gold to ensure durability and aesthetic appeal. Such craftsmanship required precision and expertise, indicating the brooch was likely made by a skilled artisan familiar with the intricacies of fine jewellery design.

Attributed to Duggin, Shappere & Co

Duggin, Shappere & Co were renowned for their fine jewellery pieces during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Based in Australia, the company was known for their innovative designs and quality craftsmanship. Their jewellery often featured hallmark stamps, such as the anchor and 15K mark seen on this brooch, which verified the authenticity and origin of their pieces. Collectors value these hallmarks as they provide provenance and historical context, adding to the brooch’s desirability and significance within the antique market.

Appeal to Collectors of Antique Jewellery

This type of antique jewellery has long been admired by collectors who appreciate the historical significance and craftsmanship of early 20th-century pieces. Collectors are particularly drawn to items with clear hallmarks and distinctive designs, as they offer a tangible connection to the past and insight into the era's cultural and social history. The unique motifs and expert use of materials in this brooch make it a sought-after piece among enthusiasts who value its rarity and the story it tells about the fashion and craftsmanship of its time.